Sunday, May 17, 2020
The Ancient Native Empires of the Inca, Maya, and the Aztecs
I am going to read about three ancient native empires. They are called the Inca, Maya, and the Aztecs. They were all ancient and well known empires. The Inca and Aztecs Empires were both conquered by Spanish conquistadores. The Maya Empire was abandoned. No one knows why. First I shall talk to you about the Incaââ¬â¢s, then, the Mayaââ¬â¢s, and finally the Aztecs. The Inca became a tribe in 1200 B.C., in the Cuzco area of southwestern Peru. The other names for the Incaââ¬â¢s were/are Inka, Tahuantinsuyu, or Tawantinsuyu. The Incaââ¬â¢s worshiped gods and nature. They believed in omens and their dreams. the Incas called themselves ââ¬Å" the Children of the Sun.â⬠Around 1438 C.E, under the command of Emperor Pachacuti, the Inca defeated the neighboring Andean tribes. The Incaââ¬â¢s soon laid out the foundations of the Inca Empire. There was almost no crime in the Inca Empire. They had no prisons, because almost no one stole others property.the worst crimes they had were murder, saying bad things about the Inca gods, and insulting the Sapa Inca. Over the next 100 years, the Inca Empire grew into a vast empire. The Inca Empire was short-lived. Just about 100 years, until the coming of the Spaniards in 1532. The Spanish had conquered the Inca Empire. The Maya Empire, centered in the tropical lands of what we know today to be Guatemala. The Maya Empire reached the peak of its power around the 6th century A.D. The Maya were skilled at agriculture, pottery, hieroglyph writing, calendar-making, andShow MoreRelatedThe Aztecs Werelocated In Mexico, Built On A Series Of1180 Words à |à 5 PagesThe aztecs were located in Mexico, Built on a series of islets in Lake Texcoco , and was divided in four cities. Itzcoatl successor Montezuma who took power in 1440 By the early 16th century founded in 1428. (found in the 13th century) Mexico-Tenochtitlan, commonly known as Tenochtitlan was a Mexica located on an island in Lake Texcoco, in the Valley of Mexico.Aztec Economy Trade and Currency. the aztec trade everything, it was really important to them they relied heavily on agriculture and farmingRead MoreEssay about Ancient Civilizations1159 Words à |à 5 Pagescomposed of the Mayas, Aztecs, Incas, and the North Americans. These groups we re the same in many ways, but had some differences that would distinguish their group from the others. These civilizations ruled the Americas for long period of time. These civilizations were the same in almost every way, but they had their differences to show that they were a totally different group of people. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The first group that is going to be discussed is the Mayas. The Mayas were thoughtRead MoreIndigenous Tribes of Latin America1511 Words à |à 7 Pagessurvived being conquered, they are still around today. Different regions of Latin America are home to different peoples and many tribes are part of ancient full-fledged kingdoms. Some of these kingdoms are among the most well-known in the world. The Meso-American native peoples make Latin America famous. These peoples include the Aztecs and Mayans. The Aztecs are most famous for their mathematical prowess and their calendars are exceptionally accurate. Meanwhile, the Mayans are known for creating aRead MoreHow The Maya Civilization Was A Major Social Entity From Approximately 2600 B.c1316 Words à |à 6 Pages Mesoamerica Essay The Maya civilization was a major social entity from approximately 2600 B.C.E. to 1521 C.E. The Maya civilization was never a fully unified society; it was primarily made up of numerous small states, in and around what is now known as the Yucatan Peninsula. These states, each apparently centered on a city, were ruled by individual kings. Sometimes, a stronger Maya state would dominate a weaker state and be able to exact tribute and labor from it. The development of agricultureRead MoreAnalysis Of Laura Gilpin s Life1617 Words à |à 7 PagesLaura Gilpin, April 22, 1891 ââ¬â November 30, 1979, was an accomplished American photographer primarily known for her photographs of Native Americans and Southwestern landscapes. She began her photography at an early age, and remained active in the art scene until her death in 1979. Gilpin received her first camera at age twelve, which she used persistently for years into adulthood. The next year, in 1904, Gilpin traveled to visit a dear friend of the family, Laura Perry, a blind woman who alsoRead MoreThe World s Largest Catholic Fraternal Service Organization1573 Words à |à 7 Pagesresult he lead three more expeditions to the Caribbean. The Azteca and the Inca empires in Mexico were conquered by Spain in the 16th century; this territory would eventually become the US. While visiting the Yale Art Gallery I notice a few different things that I thought looked familiar from my research on Mexico, which was the Azteca female deity. This was interesting because Tenochtitlan founded in 1325 by the Aztecs, but I could not find this information in either gallery that I visited. HoweverRead MoreA Short Note On 25 / 2016 Mesoamerican Medicine1590 Words à |à 7 Pages Mesoamerican Medicine As the institutes across the world progress in the fields of medicine, they still advance in the same manner as the ancient civilizations of Mesoamerica. The outlook on medicine was made more scientifically relevant throughout each of the Mesoamerican civilizations, Mayan, Incan, and Aztec. Each tribe had a different view when it came to the topic of medicine, but for the most part they utilized herbal ingredients and other natural remedies. Today,Read MoreThe Westward Spread of Inca and Egyptian Culture Essay2138 Words à |à 9 PagesThe Westward Spread of Inca and Egyptian Culture The second half of the twentieth century has seen many changes in theories concerning the mode of colonization of the islands of Micronesia, and the rise of the Inca Empire, with its striking similarities to Egypt. In the past, it has been suggested that Asians had worked their way through the Pacific, over a period of thousands of years. It was believed that each island group had formed independently, and that the residentsRead MoreThe Natural History Museum Of Los Angeles Essay2310 Words à |à 10 Pageslearn today. Therefore, the Indigenous peoples are represented in these precise museums. The indigenous people have various amount of customs that are even used today, however, the fact that many of their descriptions are led by the word ââ¬Å"historâ⬠or ââ¬Å"ancientâ⬠almost makes the guests at museums believe that these indigenous people are no longer alive, and that is incorrect. The key objective for a Natural History museum is to simply help connect the understanding of human beings, connections based on cultureRead MoreTaking a Look at the Inca Civilizaiton1699 Words à |à 7 PagesTHE INCA CIVILIZATION Inca, the word is derived from Inti, the sun god, was one of the largest and oldest Pre-Columbian civilization extending from Ecuador in north to whole of Chile in south. The region is predominantly known as Andean region and is modern day Peru, with official language being Quechua. They had their own flag which is a very impressive thing about this civilization because flags gained prominence only in 17th-18th century. Incas were the most powerful Empire in that region ruling
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Enron Scandal Reaction - 1483 Words
Jean F. Baylon BSBA4 ââ¬â Marketing Management Corp.Gov. ââ¬â Assignment The documentary film, Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room It is a story about the greed in corporate America that is always exposed after the fact. The film examines the 2001 collapse of Enron. At the time of the collapse, Enron was the largest bankruptcy in history. The Enron story is one of money and politics, which are two areas that embody the culture of big business in America. The film does a great job of illustrating the laissez-faire culture that allowed Enron to rise to prominence while simultaneously exposing the rabid fraud behind the faà §ade of success. Along with the rise and fall of the Enron stock price, one of the consistent themes of the film is theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦He was the first of the main corporate executives to be arrested. Fastoââ¬â¢s story is wrought with conflicts of interest and fraud. Of all the executives tied to the Enron scandal Fasto appears to have shown the least amount of resistance during the government investigation. Although the documentary does not spend a great deal of time on Lou P ai, history is not unique in corporate America. Paiââ¬â¢s role in the company as the head of Enron Energy Services gave him the title of the invisible CEO. The film focuses on some of Paiââ¬â¢s personal life, in that he enjoyed strippers and spending vast amounts of money at strip clubs. What is most interesting about Pai is that he resigned from his position with$250 million in personal earnings and he did so well before Enron collapse. The shame in his story is that those shareholders that lost out can never recoup the money he earned. At the time of his departure there was no way to truly investigate his motivations and thus, of all the executives he has been mostly unharmed by the collapse. The most disturbing part of the film is the California electricity crisis. Enronââ¬â¢s role in the crisis is distinguishing but it also shows just how out of touch the Enron executives and employees were with reality. A major part of the crises was Enronââ¬â¢s push for deregulatio n, which eventually allowed Enron to control the California energy market. AShow MoreRelatedEnron And The Enron Scandal847 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Enron scandal, discovered in October 2001, eventually led to the bankruptcy of the Enron Corporation, an American energy company based mostly in Houston, Texas, and also the dissolution of Arthur Andersen, that was one amongst the 5 largest audit and accounting partnerships within the world. Additionally, to being the most important bankruptcy reorganization in American history at that point, Enron without doubt is the biggest audit failure. it s ever the foremost notable company within theRead MoreHow Ethics Influence Behavior in Organizations1010 Words à |à 5 Pagesneed to make a decision, unethical behavior may appear, especially when decision choices conflict with oneââ¬â¢s self-interests. The Enron Scandal is a very interesting topic to better understand what are some responses organizations may have to unethical behavior. à Previous to its collapse, Enron was an energy giant based in Texas with Arthur Andersen as their auditor. Enron violated accounting standards by manipulating the mark-to-market accounting method so their earnings would appear inflated, thusRead MoreThe Case Analysis of Enron Scandal3118 Words à |à 13 Pageswww.ccsenet.org/ijbm International Journal of Business and Management Vol. 5, No. 10; October 2010 The Case Analysis of the Scandal of Enron Yuhao Li Huntsman School of Business, Utah State University, Logan city, U.S.A E-mail: wyl_2001_ren@126.com, carolee1989@gmail.com Abstract The Enron scandal, revealed in October 2001, eventually led to the bankruptcy of the Enron Corporation, an American energy company based in Houston, Texas, and the dissolution of Arthur Andersen, which was one of the fiveRead MoreEarnings Management Essay1007 Words à |à 5 Pagesknows that a manager (except one with a very short decision horizon) would be foolish to report higher earnings than can be sustained, since the inevitable reduction in future earnings would severely punish him/her through capital and labor market reactionâ⬠(Scott, 2012, p. 436). Everyone interpret the information differently. Earnings management can be a signal to the outsiders. Some investors would use the information to predict the companyââ¬â¢s future earnings. The market believes if the futureRead MoreEnron Essay1885 Words à |à 8 PagesSmartest Guys in the Room: The Amazing Rise and Scandalous Fall of Enron, there was a chain-reaction of events and a hole that dug deeper with time in the life-span of, at one time the worlds 7th largest corporation, Enron. The events were formulated by an equation with many factors: arbitrary accounting practices, Wall Streets evolving nature and Enrons lack of successful business plans combined with, what Jeff Skilling, CEO of Enron, believed was the most natural of human characteristics, greedRead MoreBrief Analysis Of Corporate Culture Establishment Based On Csr2658 Words à |à 11 Pages2001, when the Enron financial fraud scandal broke out. When more people are concerned with the the news of Enron bankruptcy, behind this event, it is paid more attention by more and more researchers and scholars that a bad corporate culture will give enterprises and companies what kind of disaster. 1.2. Aims This purpose of this report is aimed at discuss and elaborate the brief analysis of corporate culture establishment based on CSR. through the analysis of the reason of Enron Scandal, attempts toRead MoreThe Demise Of The Andersen Accounting1746 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Enron scandal was one of the most notorious bankruptcies of all time. Many people know about the energy titanââ¬â¢s downfall but less realize that it was also one of the biggest auditing blunders in American corporate history, leading to the dissolution of the Arthur Andersen LLP, which at the time was one of the five largest auditing and accountancy partnerships in the world. The most intriguing aspect of this case is that Andersen was eventually cleared by the United States Supreme Court, yet theRead MoreEnron Scandal9449 Words à |à 38 PagesThe Enron scandal, revealed in October 2001, eventually led to the bankruptcy of the Enron Corporation, an American energy company based in Houston, Texas, and the de fact o dissolution of Arthur Andersen, which was one of the five largest audit and accountancy partnerships in the world. In addition to being the largest bankruptcy reorganization in American history at that time, Enron was attributed as the biggest audit failure.[1] Enron was formed in 1985 by Kenneth Lay after merging Houston NaturalRead MoreEnron Case Study Essay2248 Words à |à 9 PagesEnron Summery of Enron case The Enron scandal has far-reaching political and financial implications. In just 15 years, Enron grew from nowhere to be Americas seventh largest company, employing 21,000 staff in more than 40 countries. But the firms success turned out to have involved an elaborate scam. Enron lied about its profits and stands accused of a range of shady dealings, including concealing debts so they didnt show up in the companys accounts. As the depth of the deceptionRead MoreCollapse of Enron4178 Words à |à 17 PagesTHE COLLAPSE OF ENRON August 11 2008 [Type the abstract of the document here. The abstract is typically a short summary of the contents of the document. Type the abstract of the document here. The abstract is typically a short summary of the contents of the document.] FROM PERSPECTIVE OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ââ¬Æ' TABLE OF CONTENTS CONTENTS PAGE NO. Introduction 3 Background of Enron 3 Enron Business Model 4 Summary of transactions Partnerships
Living Sustainability Is Important Aspect â⬠Myassignmenthelp.Com
Question: How To Living Sustainability Is an Important Aspect? Answer: Introduction Living sustainability is an important aspect because it improves the sustenance of human beings. Failing to consider living sustainability, the population n earth will exhaust the natural resources in the society while the remaining natural resources will not sustain the population. Living sustainability is the process of trying to reduce the rate at which the individuals on the earths service use the natural resources to ensure they are enough. Various aspects of sustainability include housing, food, energy, and water. The purpose of this paper is to discuss two aspects of living sustainability which are food and water. Food sustainability Food sustainability is the process of producing food products that meet the needs and expectations of the growing population. In other words, food sustainability is the process of processing food considering the population and ensures that the food provides social benefit to the users. In the first place, we need to understand the factors that drive food system in any economy. The first one is global trends in the population and affluence (Tim et al. 2013). As the global population increases, the demand for the food products increases and it is the responsibility of the governments to put in place strategies that can improve food production to meet the demand in the market. The global population is expected to grow to 20 billion people by 2020 meaning that food production must increase to satisfy the demand. Another factor that influences the food system is changes in dietary requirements. In the last decades, there has been debate regarding the sustainable food production systems. Most of the European citizens consumed too much energy foods such a taking too many calories and leaving the consumption of healthy foods. This has led to unsustainable food products (Constance 2010). The levels of technology affect the food production system. The traditional food manufacturing system produced little foods because they used traditional farming methods. However, as the technology, as developed, the food production has increased, and this improves the ability to manufacture food that meets the demand in the market. Food wastage is another important factor that determines food sustainability (Anderson 2012). Research shows that almost a half of the food produced globally goes to waste. Hence it does not meet the needs of the global population. There are various strategies that can be used to ensure food sustainability. The first strategy is to employ smart farming. This is the technique where the various individuals and firms use appropriate techniques to improve food production. The limitations that affect food production include water limitation and excessive use of fertilizers (Yang 2013). Employing smart farming is the best strategy to use in improving food production to meet the demand because of the growing population. For instance, the farmers can use irrigation schemes to boost the yields. In this way, there will be increased food production thus sustaining the needs of the population. It is necessary to use modern farming technologies that minimize food intake while increasing food production. As the technology develops in the global context, it is important for the farmers to use the most recent technology to produce the food as this increases food production against the consumption. For instance, technology is used to introduce genetically modified food products with the aim of increasing food production to meet the growing demand. Furthermore, using genetically modified foods introduces the concept of producing food in a short duration (Warner 2015). For instance, they can take three months to harvest instead of taking six months. In this way, it is possible to increase the food production rate thus improving sustainability in the market. The governments should also consider devising strategies that can reduce food wastage. Research shows that almost a half of the manufactured foods is used wasted which could otherwise be stored for future consumption (Adeola 2014). The shortage in food production is associated with the waste of the foods. Preserving the foods is necessary because it helps to ensure sustainability despite the growing population. When there is excess food production, the surplus is stored for future consumption when there is a shortage like during drought, and this improves the ability to meet the demand regarding food production (European Commission 2016). Also, the government and private agencies should work together to protect soil from degradation by encouraging sustainable farming methods. Water sustainability Water is a critical component that supports all aspects of life. Without water, there will be no life, and this means that the world has come to an end. Therefore, it is important to practice strategies that ensure water sustainability to support life in all ways. However, in the recent years, access to adequate water has been a major problem (Balkema et al. 2012). The first issue causing the water problems is its failure to meet the basic needs to human beings and plants. The institutions developed to manage water issues are inappropriate, or they are not doing their jobs well. Also, the world has not managed to balance basic human needs and the limited resources in the world. These loopholes have led to water wastage leading to a lack of sustainability. The United Nations has policies that guide water conservation and usage internationally. Its goal is to ensure sustainable water for all people. In this regard, the United Nations has put in place measures to improve access to clean and safe drinking water by all people, especially in the developing countries. In this way, it helps to improve the sustainability and health status of the people (Legge 2010). The sustainability program of the plan is to increase sharing of water and provide social benefits to the people. However, the biggest hindrance of the strategies includes lack of appropriate systems in the developing countries to improve water usage. The sustainability policies are not implemented successfully in various countries leading to water wastage. On the other hand, we need to understand the main sectors that consume water affecting the sustainability. The first sector is Agriculture which is the largest consumer of the water. It consumes about 70% of the water withdrawals implying that if the appropriate techniques are used in arming, it is possible to preserve water effectively (Loucks 2014). Another sector is industry and energy, and they account for about 20% of the demand water while the domestic use demands about 10%. From this information, one can identify the areas to improve so as to reduce water wastage and promote sustainability. In this regard, the first innovation that can be used to promote sustainable water usage is developing digital meters that help to measure every drop of water households and industries use. When individuals realize that they are paying a lot of financial resources they can take individual measures to reduce the consumption of water thus improving water sustainability (Horbulyk 2010). Another innovation to put in place is to ensure that waste water is recycled. Recycling the water is very crucial because it makes sure that the water is not wasted and this improves the sustainability of various business operations. For instance, the industries should develop strategies to recycle the water so that it can be used for other uses. Currently, most of the water is wasted because it is not recycled and it goes to waste. The demand for water is increasing while the supply remains constant and this affects its sustainability. Furthermore, the industries should comply with regulatory measures that protect the river ways. The environmental organizations should make sure that the factories dispose their waste products safely not into the streams because this can affect water recycling (Katz 2013). They should treat and dispose of their pollutants effectively so that they do not affect the water streams and rivers as this will affect the aquatic ecosystems. Most importantly, it is essential to engage in research to identify the best ways to remove pollutants and wastes from the waters in the process of recycling. This enhances water usage thus promoting sustainability. In this effect, most scholars argue that living sustainability takes various forms. The demands of the society are changing and it requires the efforts of different stakeholders to engage in ethical practices so that they can utilize the natural resources effectively (Horbulyk 2010). One of the points to identify from these cases is that recycling is and effective use of the resources is the main components that influence sustenance of natural resources. Every individual should behave ethically to use the natural resources rationally. Conclusion Living sustainability involves all the activities that improve sage of natural resources to meet the needs and expectations of the people. The aspects of living sustenance include water, housing, food, and energy. It is the responsibility of every individual to develop measures that reduce wastage of the natural resources so as to meet the needs of the growing population. For instance, businesses and individuals should introduce new techniques that can improve food production like using genetically modified organisms while water recycling is used to reuse water thus reducing waste and this promotes water sustainability. References Adeola, F 2014, Cross-national Environmental Injustice and Human Rights Issues: A Review of Evidence in the Developing World.The American Behavioral ScientistVol. 43, No. 4, pp. 686-706. Anderson, M 2012, Rights-based food systems and the goals of food systems reform. Agriculture and Human Values, Vo. 25, No. 4, pp. 593-608. Balkema, A.J. Preisig, R. Otterpohl, D. Lambert, D 2012, Indicators for sustainability assessment of wastewater treatment systems, in Urban Water, Vol. 4, H.2, S. 153 161. Constance, D 2010, Sustainable Agriculture in the United States: A Critical Examination of a Contested Process. Sustainability, Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 48-72. European Commission 2016, Sustainable Food. Retrieved on 11th May 2017 from https://ec.europa.eu/environment/archives/eussd/food.htm Horbulyk, T 2010, Water Pricing: AN Option for Improving Water Management in Alberta Edmonton: Alberta Water Research Institute. Katz, D 2013, Cash Flows: Market for Environmental Flow Allocations in Water Trading and Global Water Scarcity. New York: RFF Press. Legge, D 2010, The Sustainability of the Water Industry in a Regulated Environment, in Journal of Environmental Law, Vol. 12, No. 1, S. 3- 19. Loucks, D 2014, Sustainable Water Resources Management, in Water International, Vol. 25, No. 1, S. 3-10. Tim, S. Craig, H. Janet, R. Brian, L. Richard, W. Robert, W. Ayesha, D and Ralph, H 2013, Creating a Sustainable Food Future: Interim Findings. Retrieved on 11th May 2017 from https://www.wri.org/publication/creating-sustainable-food-future-interim-findings Warner, K 2015, Linking Local Sustainability Initiatives with Environmental Justice. Local Environment: The International Journal of Justice Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 35-47. Yang, T 2013, Of Borders, Fences, and Global Environmentalism. Chicago Journal of International Law Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 237-244.
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